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Hello - Welcome. The purpose of this site is to document my experiences photographing wildlife and nature throughout Australia and abroad.  I hope you find the content interesting and educational, and the images  cause you to reflect on how important it is preserve natural places and their inhabitants.

All wildife has been photographed in the wild and animals are NOT captive or living in enclosures.

For me photography of the natural world is more than just pretty settings and cuddly animal photos. It's a concern for the environment and the earth all living creatures must share.

Note that images appearing in journal posts are often not optimally processed due to time constraints.

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Entries in Peoples Republic of China (4)

Wednesday
Dec222010

The People - The Future, People's Republic of China

I will end my story of my visit to China with an image I took at the People's Garden in Thames Town.  It was of an old woman, the great grandmother of the young child.  When she saw me she was reluctant to have her photograph taken, however, the young child was curious.  The old lady beamed when she realized that I wanted to photograph the young girl, and it was at this stage they both relaxed. 

LEFT:  Great grandmother spends time with the younger generation.

 

 

 

 

As I began to work out a good angle for the photograph, the young girl moved in close to the side of the old lady with a facial expression that to me spelt "defiance".  In combination with the old lady's "happy" face I realized that China is a nation for the people and those of the next generation.

Although my visit was short to Shanghai, I had witnessed complete polarisation of Chinese society, from the mega wealthy with their mighty speed boats navigating the Yangtze River alongside the Bund, to the newly weds whose prime concern was having their wedding photographs taken in a replica England.  Finally, I had spent time with normal Chinese fighting for a position within their society in which to support the next generation.  China is a place of people; 25 million live in Shanghai alone, which is roughly the population of my country, Australia. 

Whether the People's Republic will live up to it's name is unsure.  The nation has a long way to travel to measure equally with many of its western counterparts, especially in relation to global environmental issues.  However, environmental issues aside, it's easy to see that for the most part Chinese culture is vibrant  and long-lasting and has not as yet  been lost in the drive for western equivalency.

LEFT:  An old lady, who when young saw the beginnings of Shanghai, gazes toward Shanghai's  perceived future - a tall building surrounded in a cloak of pollution.

FALKLANDS

I am soon departing for the Falkland Islands off Agentina.  The  blog will then be back on its original theme  - willdife, wild places and conservation.

Tuesday
Dec072010

Downtown Shanghai, People's Republic of China

Due to other commitments, my stay in urban China was short, however, I did have three days to explore the metropolis of what has been called the most dramatic city in the world’s most changing nation.  As indicated in an earlier post, Shanghai is a very cosmopolitan city that has developed into the epitome of western Chinese culture; Most of what is Shanghai is the biggest, the best and the brightest.  To represent this a friend coined the term “bling”; Shanghai has bling everywhere.

LEFT:  My trusty Lonely Planet Guide which opens you to delites that Shanghai offers.  This was taken from my apartment balcony and soon after you could not even see the buildings due to the pollution.

Christopher Isherwood in 1937 summered up Shanghai very well when he stated that “seen from the river, towering above their warships, the skyscrapers and impressive buildings of the Bund present, impressively, the façade of a great city.  But it is only a façade”. 

I discovered that much of what China shows the world is a façade.

Main Shopping Area

The main tourist/shopping region is as you would expect in any other major city; there are no surprises here. Large cement buildings stretch towards the sky whilst glass towers gleam in the sunlight. Advertising beckons to passing visitors to share their savings and purchase another unnecessary item to add to the growing collection of unessentials.  It’s a fact that the people of Shanghai are renown China wide as the “shoppers of China”; they live to shop - and you can literally purchase whatever you want here (just make sure it’s real and not a reproduction). 

Hawkers and Scams

You don’t have to wait long before hawkers single you out amongst a sea of black haired clone-like individuals in an attempt to sell you a reproduction Rolex watch, whilst in the more quiet areas of downtown, you maybe offered the services of a Chinese prostitute or be cajoled into speaking to a young Chinese girl wishing to practice her English. 

LEFT:  The ritz and glitz of Shanghai central.  Fashion conscious Chinese stroll through the maon shopping district.

The way this scam works is that a young attractive Chinese girl will approach you and ask to practice her English.  Most visitors will readily agree to this and before they know they are having an interesting conservation.  The girl will ask if you may like to visit a local coffee shop, share a coffee or tea and talk more.  Removed from the burden and boredom of work schedules most people agree.  The idea is that the girl will have you taste a variety of teas and then, with the help of the store owner, attempt to sell you the tea at a very high price.  Most smart travellers catch on very fast and make an exit, however, for the less initiated a large bill will await them before they can leave the premises.

The Bund and Financial District

The Bund area of Shanghai is one of the major stopping off points for anyone in Shanghai.  The bund was originally created to hold the banks of the meandering Yangze River at bay, and having accomplished this, has allowed development on both sides of the river.  On one side of the river is the marvellous buildings constructed in the early 19th Century which depict Art Deco and Victorian architecture.  These buildings tell of a time when Shanghai danced the tune to British colonialism and sovereignty and companies such as the Dutch East India Company were prominent in world markets and trade.

 

ABOVE:  Night shot of the Shanghai Financial District.  Note the thunderbird look-alike Oriental Pearl Tower.  Obtaining a clean shot without a large freighter in the scene was difficult.

On the far side of the river, which is connected by an underground tunnel sporting such bright lights that make Hollywood’s Star Gate pale into insignificance, is the major financial district of Shanghai.  Here are constructed some of the tallest and oddest buildings on the planet.  At night, they are lit in varying colours amidst laser lights and huge billboards (the size of a drive-in  theatre screen) promoting “I love Shanghai and Samsung.  Apart from the obvious glass towers and tall skyscrapers there is an assortment of oddities such as the Oriental Pearl Tower that looks more belonging to the Thunderbirds Are Go film set.

LEFT:  Accommodation blocks stand out in stark contrast against a yellow backdrop of aerial pollution.

Photographing the bund area is enjoyable – mainly because there are people everywhere; for the most part Chinese tourists on holiday in Shanghai!  The city skyline is well worth the effort to see, provide visibility isn’t minimal due to  aerial pollution.  I was keen to take an elevator to the observation deck of one of the towers, but refrained from doing so when I noted that visibility was so poor that you could hardly see the top of the tower from ground level.

I was amazed to watch the volume and frequency of sea-going boats that traversed the Yangze River adjacent to the bund and city.  There was never, in the 4 hours I was here, a break of more than 2 minutes without shipping!  Everything from coal carrying tugs and barges, to military boats, police launches and massive cargo carrying ocean-going ships.  It seemed as if the world was coming to Shanghai – in a boat!

Pollution and Rubbish

You cannot be at the centre of manufacturing, have a population of 25 million people, and have the largest growing economy on earth without pollution; that’s fact.  The aerial pollution in my opinion wasn’t good, however, speaking with Chinese they claimed that the days I was in Shanghai the pollution was minimal.  I learnt that China had closed many of the factories in the district in addition to minimising the number of vehicles entering the city to reduce aerial pollution whilst the China International Expo was being held. 

According to Reuters, "During the Expo, the government was very conscious about our air quality and wanting to give foreign visitors a good impression," said Lisa Jin, a student at East China Normal University in Shanghai.  "But after the Expo they have become lax and do not seem to care about the air quality."

LEFT:  Motorcycles parked in front of accomodation blocks in Shanghai.  Exhaust pollutants are a major cause of aerial pollution in the city.

I think I saw part blue sky once.  For the most part it was as if I was walking in a yellow fog.  Sadly, the Chinese do not seem to be too concerned with the pollutants entering the atmosphere, however, if China is to continue along the superpower highway then eventually, the authorities will need to address this ever-pressing question.

Paradoxically, I was very surprised that city streets and the Yangze River were clean of the normal rubbish too often observed in western cities.  I don’t think I saw a cigarette butt and the volume of street litter (paper and bags) was very minimal.  Watching the Yangze River flow along the edge of the Bund I was pleased to not to see very much floating rubbish.  This is in contrast to other nations I have visited: Indonesia, parts of the Philippines and Tonga which had streets and land literally carpeted in day to day rubbish. 

I have read that Shanghai recycles approximately 80% of it’s rubbish – no doubt this is what happens to the seemingly endless supply of plastic drinking water bottles.  As to the water quality of the Yanze River, I would be foolhardy to comment, but I was informed that the tap water was not a beverage.

In my next post we’ll explore some of the dichotomies associated with Shanghai.

Sunday
Nov282010

"Let's Get Married" - Chinese Style, People's Republic of China

During a break in the formal proceedings, Danniel Berehulak (Getty Images) and myself discovered several Chinese wedding photographers earning their living in a small artificial town aptly called Thames.

Thames Town is the English name for a new town created along the Yantze River in Songjiang  Province 30 km from Shanghai.  The area is named after the River Thames in England.  The architecture both imitates and is influenced by classic English market town styles. There are cobbled streets, Victorian terraces, corner shops - empty as in an abandoned film set.  

Some of the architecture has been directly copied from buildings found in England, such as the church copied from a  similar church in Bristol, England and a fish & chip shop copied from one located in Dorset. The picturesque church and main square makes an idyllic backdrop for many Chinese Wedding photographers to ply his or her trade. (in part from Wikipedia).  The duplication even goes so far as to include a full size bronze statue of Winston Churchill.

To westerners the idea of a white wedding is relatively straight forward, however, the Chinese add a twist to this traditional approach by doing things a little differently – especially in relation to how they have there photographs taken and the locations they choose to be photographed in.  It would appear that it isn’t trendy and schk  o be photographed in China, so a complete town has been created to give the illusion of being somewhere else.

On the afternoon I visited Thames, it was solidly being used by several photographers, grooms and brides dressed in an assortment of wedding outfits.  I learnt that this didn’t just occur on weekends or on the odd week day, but was a constant production-line seven days a week providing an annual income for several dozen photographers.

Small somewhat dirty shop fronts provide enclaves for the bridle pair to change clothes or confer with their photographer.  One young groom sported a tight t-short and carried a multi-coloured umbrella, while another bride leaned towards a wall and with arms outstretched glancing over her shoulder with a sultry expression on her face.  One wedding group had a helper hitch the wedding gown of a bride almost to her waist before flinging the gown into the air in the hope that the photographer will capture the gown in full flight.  Photographic technicians (aka helpers) stand vigilance over a arsenal of photographic accessories: spotlights, strobes, gels, flash guns, translucent and gold coloured diffusers.

The light is almost perfect for wedding portraits, not because it’s low to the horizon, but because the light was filtered through a haze of aerial pollutants which act as a huge sky diffuser removing strong shadows and provided a surreal yellowish tinge to anything photographed.

Continual Security

Although China is the People's Republic and the Government has grasped the main attributes of Capitalism, it must be remembered that essentially China is a Communist nation and as such abides to the rules, however shaky, of communist idealism. 

Although the wedding couples were no doubt enjoying their recent marriage, security was omnipresent.  Automatic cameras hung from several buildings and security personnel (dressed in official red coloured tunics) walked about the area or stood immobilised outside public buildings.  Interestingly, unlike western nations, in particular the United States of America, I did not see a pistol, revolver or automatic weapon during my visit the People's Republic.  I will write more on this in a later post.....

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ABOVE:  Chinese brides and grooms pose for wedding photographs.

ABOVE LEFT: Small basic shop-fronts offer a seat and mirror for brides to dress and alter their makeup before getting their photographs taken in the Thames.

ABOVE RIGHT: Small "pub-like" building is a  exact copy (replica) of a English pub in Bristol.  I'm not sure if it actually is open for use or just facade.

Saturday
Nov132010

China Bound To Receive Photographic Award (Thomson Reuters) - Gold Prize - Environmental Section - Photo Journalism Awards

I returned two days ago from a three week diving photographic trip to eastern Indonesia to find an urgent e-mail waiting for me from Thomson Reuters United Kingdom and CHIPP (Chinese International Press Photographers).

I had been notified that one of my images of a polar bear had been selected for the gold prize in the environmental section of the photo journalism awards.  The e-mail was an invitation to attend, at their expense, the award ceremony in Shanghai, China. 

Although The People’s Republic of China is not on my list of places to visit, I have decided that I will attend the ceremony which is being held on November 18.

The photograph selected by CHIPP was of a male polar bear (Ursus maritimus) in the act of consuming a polar bear cub that it had killed earlier.  Infanticide and cannibalism occurs throughout the animal world including polar bears.  However, what is noteworthy is that the frequency of infanticide in polar bear populations is increasing. 

A possible reason for the increase in infanticide is a change in the time of the formation of sea ice. Sea ice is paramount to the polar bear’s survival and the sea ice is forming later each year.  Consequently, many polar bears, including mothers with cubs are being corralled into a small geographical area waiting longer for the sea ice to form.  During this time the bears are very hungry and the usually solitary apex predators are been forced into close proximity with each other.  Once the ice is solid enough the bears disperse and roam out onto the ice in search of their favoured food – the hooded seal. 

There is a hypothesis that the increased frequency of infanticide is correlated to the change in global weather patterns and consequently the delay in sea ice formation.

The photograph, which was taken in the Arctic region of Canada last November, has created global interest and in addition to being purchased by several newspapers and used in scientific journals was also purchased by Thomson Reuters for global syndication.   

The photograph was entered in a number of photographic competitions and has received the following recommendations:

  • Gold prize first place in the Environmental  Category – China International Photo Contest (CHIPP)
  • Nature picture of the year – PGB Photographic Award (Europe)
  • Honourable Mention – National Press Photographers Association

To read an early Blog thread on this topic click here.

I intend to spend a week in China.  After I return, I will be in a better position to update this blog regarding my diving in Indonesia.